English Translation
What is new?
“Kion novan?” is an Esperanto phrase that translates to “What’s new?” in English. Let’s break it down to understand the grammar:
Kion: This is the accusative form of "kio," which means "what." In Esperanto, the accusative case is used to indicate the direct object of a sentence. The ending "-n" is added to show that "kio" is the object of the inquiry.
Novan: This is the accusative form of "nova," which means "new." The adjective "nova" also takes the "-n" ending to match the accusative case of the noun it describes.
When put together, “Kion novan?” literally means “What new [thing]?” or more naturally in English, “What’s new?”
In summary:
"Kion" (accusative of "kio") means "what."
"Novan" (accusative of "nova") means "new."
This question is typically used in casual conversation to ask about any recent events or changes in someone’s life.